Sunday, December 29, 2019

Cost Accounting-Chapter 1 Essay - 911 Words

Cost Accounting - Chapter 1 1. Flexibility is said to be the hallmark of modern management accounting, whereas standardization and consistency describe financial accounting. Explain why the focus of those two accounting systems differs. Financial accounting is more about the bigger picture—it evaluates the finances of the organization as a whole, using historical, quantitative, monetary, and factual data. It is more formal and requires the use of GAAP. The information financial accounting provides is more suitable for external users such as investors, creditors, and the SEC. Meanwhile, the information obtained from managerial accounting is more for internal users such as managers and employees. This type of accounting is focused on†¦show more content†¦A core competency is what an organization seeks to have, excelling at something that no other organization can do as well and gaining the ultimate competitive advantage over the other organizations. If the organization does not possess a certain core competency that is needed for one of their strategies, then it would be difficult if not impossible for the organization to execute the strategy. Whatever plans an organization has, it should make sure that they have the appropriate set of core competencies in order to successfully carry out those plans. Otherwise, they would have to come up with a different strategy. 9. How does workplace diversity affect organizational culture? Include in your answer a discussion of both the potential benefits and the potential difficulties of hiring workers with diverse backgrounds. Having workers with diverse backgrounds may result in dealing with communication issues, varying work ethics, having to accommodate the practices of different belief (e.g., holidays, times of prayers, special dietary restrictions, dress codes), changes in the trend of tardiness and absenteeism. The more diverse a workplace becomes, the more it needs to change the work culture in order to represent that diversity. Having diversity in the workplace can be positive since it may lead to less prejudices, a better ability to cover the work schedules since not everyone celebrates the same holidays, andShow MoreRelatedCost Accounting 13th Edition Chapter 1 Solution4848 Words   |  20 PagesCHAPTER 1 THE ACCOUNTANT’S ROLE IN THE ORGANIZATION ACCOUNTANT’ See the front matter of this Solutions Manual for suggestions regarding your choices of assignment material for each chapter. 1-1 Management accounting measures, analyzes and reports financial and nonfinancial information that helps managers make decisions to fulfill the goals of an organization. It focuses on internal reporting and is not restricted by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Financial accounting focusesRead MoreIntermediate Accounting 14 Edition Test Bank – by Kieso1044 Words   |  5 PagesIntermediate Accounting 14 Edition Test Bank – By Kieso Follow Link Below To Get Tutorial https://homeworklance.com/downloads/intermediate-accounting-14-edition-test-bank-by-kieso/ Description: Chapter 1 Financial Accounting and Accounting Standards Chapter 2 Conceptual Framework Underlying Financial Accounting Chapter 3 The Accounting Information System Chapter 4 INCOME STATEMENT AND RELATED INFORMATION Chapter 5 BALANCE SHEET AND STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS Read MoreLimitations of Historical Costing in Times of Inflation1280 Words   |  6 PagespromoCode=partnerID=content=storystoryID=19988 CHAPTER 5 Normative theories of accounting 1: The case of accounting for changing prices Learning Objectives http://www.download-it.org/learning-resources.php?promoCode=partnerID=content=storystoryID=19988 Upon completing this chapter readers should: ââ€"† be aware of some particular limitations of historical cost accounting in terms of its ability to cope with various issues associated with changing prices; ââ€"† be aware of a number of alternative methods of accounting that haveRead MoreReflection Paper Accounting1274 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Reflection paper Accounting to me is challenge as a whole; it is a good subject to learn because accounting knowledge is always in demand. So far, I am on a good path learning the basics of accounting. I’ve learned how accounting affects business and how it allows organizations to identify cash inflows and outflows. This accounting course provided me a great opportunity to understand the various important aspects of accounting that I believe will be helpful in my future practical life. I need toRead MoreCBU Syllabus 2015 MBAC 51031353 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Introduction to Accounting: MBAC 5103 Instructor Information Professor: Derrick Hayes Winter 2015 Office: SB217 Tues Thurs: 1:00 – 2:15 pm Email: derrick_hayes@cbu.ca Phone: 563-1312 Course Website (URL): Textbooks and Readings Required Text: Hayes, Derrick, Introduction to Accounting, Primus, McGraw Hill Prerequisites: NONE CourseRead MoreHomework1217 Words   |  5 PagesHSMG 699 Assigniment 1 (Submit via SAKAI by Friday, Feb. 5 midnight) Right on homework Corrected on homework Multiple Choice Questions: 1. Which of the following statements about finance, accounting, and financial management is most correct? a. Accounting is of no value in decision making. b. Accounting provides the theory and concepts necessary to help managers make better decisions. c. Financial management involves the measurement, in financial terms, of operational events that affectRead MoreImplementation Of The International Financial Reporting Standards1385 Words   |  6 Pagessection considers other voluntary local content reporting provisions. 3.12 The International Accounting and Reporting Issues the Guidance on Corporate Responsibility Indicators in Annual Reports Based on the review of the practical implementation of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the UNCTAD s intergovernmental working group of experts on International Standards of Accounting and Reporting (ISAR) recommended for the disclosure of corporate responsibility indicators includingRead MoreRearch on Inventory Essay736 Words   |  3 PagesTopic7 Inventory 1 Identify the primary authoritative guidance for the accounting for inventories. What is the predecessor literature? FASB ASC 330 Inventory provides primary authoritative guidance for the accounting for inventory. The predecessor literature about it is Accounting Research Bulletins (ARB) No.43 Chapter 4, paragraph 4 (Issued June, 1953) and Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) NO.151 Inventory cost- an amendment of ARB No.43, Chapter 4 (Issued November, 2004). Read MoreManagerial Accounting Chapter 11-13780 Words   |  4 PagesManagerial Accounting Chapters 11-13 Chapter 10 – 3 Relevant costs are costs that are avoidable by choosing another alternative. If a variable cost differs between alternatives in a decision, than it is relevant; however, it is not necessarily true that ALL variable costs are relevant. Chapter 10 – 7 Prentiss would need to isolate the unavoidable costs of the product line first. A decision of whether a product line or other segment should be dropped should focus on the differences in theRead MoreLean Accounting Essay1508 Words   |  7 PagesEssay Question 1 What are the main benefits and challenges of implementing a lean accounting system in a lean manufacturing environment? Do you anticipate interest in lean accounting will grow, the methods will change, or the concepts will fade out and be replaced with another ‘flavor of the month’? How do you perceive lean principles affecting your career? Justify your answers. I. Lean Accounting Lean accounting often refers to more simplified accounting practices that focuses

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Pros and Cons of A Market Economy. Essay - 846 Words

The Advantages and Disadvantages Of A Market Economy. 27/9/96 Command and Market economies Neil Samtani nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;When considering the advantages and disadvantages of command and market economies, you may notice that they are usually straight forward, yet, both advantages and disadvantages may merge at times, resulting in an unclear issue, that could be debatable whether it is for the good of the society, or for the government. Therefore, what I am trying to say, is that no matter how hard you try, it is always impossible to debate on which economic system is better. Both have their good points and their bad, but, each is aimed towards a community that will make use of it. This community has usually got a majority†¦show more content†¦This is a perfect example of what I mentioned before, which is the way that you can not categorise all statements. This would be an advantage for the rich, but, a disadvantage for the poor. However, governments may also affect the situation, resulting in the rich getting richer, and, the poor managing to stay alive. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The entire idea of the market economy is freedom. The freedom for people to do what they want, make what they want, and, sell what they want (to a certain extent). This can also be described as being able to decide WHAT is going to be produced (what products), HOW it is going to be produced (organisation, etc.) and FOR WHOM it is going to be produced. This is definitely an advantage, as freedom and rights are allowed. Besides this, the norm is that youre wage is affected by the amount you work. The harder a person works, the more you would expect to get paid. This is another advantage, since people are paid by the amount they work : a lot of work results in a high outcome, and a high income for the person. This is an incentive to work too, since, the point stated previously can affect a person negatively, since, not enough work can result in pay cuts or, even job losses. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Since the economy is controlled by the rich, a problem that is bound to occur is the economic growth rates increasing and decreasing.Show MoreRelatedThe Two Most Interesting Jobs1188 Words   |  5 PagesSkip Remington Professor Fred Mader Marketing 340 2/13/16 Marketing Paper The two most interesting jobs I discovered through my research is Market Research Analyst and Customer Service Representative. They require educational experience that is a level apart in difficulty. They are in contrast in that one helps the firm and the other helps the firm’s customers. The jobs involve working together with people so that both sides are happy in the end. Their salaries differ as a result of their educationalRead MorePeak Sealing Technology Case Study Essay718 Words   |  3 PagesManagement of Innovation, Technology and Entrepreneurship Sopar Matoga M – 29113409 – BLEMBA 15 Case Analysis Peak Sealing Technologies’ Product Line Dilemma Guiding Question: 1. What is the company’s values at PST and analyze the pro and cons of introducing an economy tape * Values: * K-2 tapes line provide leading performance in durability, materials, holding force, temperature resistance level and extreme utilization condition. * Despite the premium pricing, K-2 product provide moreRead MoreBussiness Qa Essay761 Words   |  4 Pagesto thrive in global markets when their country of origin enjoys a comparative advantage in their industry? When their country of origin has naturally cheap raw materials or if their currency has been undervalued, they are naturally cheaper than their competitors from other countries. This gives them better margins and they thrive. 3. Explain how to calculate the balance of trade. How does the growing United States trade deficit impact the economy? Why? The moneyRead MorePros and Cons of the European Union Essay examples1099 Words   |  5 PagesPros and Cons of the European Union Do you think it is useful to join into a union especially the European Union to strengthen their economic positions? The question could be simple to answer but an individual must look much deeper into the situation. For instance, what are the pros and cons of joining a union? The European Union has many pros but also many cons. The European Union was formed in February 1992 with the signing of the Maastricht Treaty. It consist of originally twelve membersRead MoreDiscuss Pros and Cons for Joining the Trans-Pacific Partnership837 Words   |  3 PagesTotal GDP of $28.1 trillion US dollars. 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The Article instead summarize Allen’s research (2014) on sharing economy and efforts by Franzetti, A. (2015) andRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act And Obama Care Essay152 5 Words   |  7 Pagescontroversial discussion that I was to discuss the pro’s and con’s that comes with it . SUMMARY The Obama care was signed into the law by President Barack Obama on March 23, 2010 and upheld by the supreme court on June 28, 2012 (ObamaCare: Pros and Cons of ObamaCare.) The law didn’t take effect until January 1st 2014. From my research I ve concluded that the Obama care took awhile for it to go into full effect. Some reasons to why the Obama Care took awhile to get established is that it neededRead More Pros and Cons of the European Union Essay1073 Words   |  5 Pagesinto a union, especially the European Union, to strengthen their economic position? The question could be simple to answer but an individual must look much deeper into the situation. For instance, what are the pros and cons of joining a union? The European Union has many pros but also many cons. The European Union was formed in February 1992 with the signing of the Maastricht Treaty. It consist of originally twelve members – Belgium, Denmark, France, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, NetherlandsRead MoreEconomic System And Economic Systems910 Words   |  4 PagesFor this essay I will be focusing in on the three different economic system,which are known as centrally planned economy, mixed economy, and market economy. I will also be explaining why internationalizing firms should be aware of the differences between all three economic systems and what roles should the government be taking in the free market systems. Before I begin defining the different economic systems I would like to first explain what an economic system is. Every country differs in what economicRead MoreThe Three Advancements of Globalization 1058 Words   |  5 Pageson three keys of advancement, the role of human migration, international trade and rapid movements of capital. Globalization has ma ny pros but yet also many cons that can have a deciding factor in an economy. Many people think globalization still favors the rich and it’s a detriment to countries who emerging in the world and does not have a stable or great economy. According to Bloomberg Business Week Globalization has said to have hit its peak in the year 2007, which ties into the unfolding of the

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Plexipave A Failed CRM Implementation Sample Solution

Question: Define Plexipave for A failed CRM implementation. Answer: Introduction It describes the various aspects of the Customer Relationship Management. The objective is to evaluate the critical anlaysis of the customer relationship management in the perspective of the Plexipave implementation. It enables to determine the customer relationship management their relations with enterprise system, explain different process of CRM and wrong with Plexipaves CRM and improvement strategy. Indeed, Plexipave is the producer of acrylic sports surfacing. Acrylic sport surfaces is established in the commercial, agency, tournament locations and residential involving Tennis Asia, the David Cup and Indian Wells. It is the part of California Products Corporation as a producer of coating and paints. It is located in Andover, MA. California started production of the Plexipave. It is the oldest producer of acryulic tennis court surfaces in all over the world. Further, Enterprise system is a big scale software packages that helps business process, reporting, information flows and data analytics in composite company. It has three kinds of enterprise systems such as ERP system, CRM and enterprise planning systems. Plexipave is the correlated with customer relationship management. CRM is the part of enterprise system. So, both are interrelated in their business term at the current market condition. (Motiwalla Thomson 2012). Describe customer relationship management and relation with enterprise system: CRM is a agreement that relates to strategies and technologies to handle data and assisting in customer retention, improving business relationship with customers and forcing sales growth. In the other words, It is designed to collect information on customer variety channels or point of channel between the organization and the customer that involves the organizations, live chat, telephone, direct mail, social media and marketing materials,. Further, The relationship between enterprise and CRM can be complicated for someone who has started searching for CRM solutions for their business. There are several small business person offering many editions, It is an easy to get confused when business required enterprise CRM. Enterprise system CRM solution such as SAP, Salesforce and Microsoft Dynamics are planned for larger and flexible business with customer facing departments databases. It allows for a high degree of automation such as generating alerts when problem increase. (Baran Galka 2 013). Enterprise system can be more expensive as compared to CRM standard. Most of price will be attribute on time and effort involving in customizing the deploying and system. The extra price involves robust support for issues such as creating mobile applications and training. Enterprise system has three types of system such as supply chain management, CRM and enterprise resource planning. Here, CRM was created to find the requirement to increase the sales department productivity. Supply chain management relates to collection of tasks, equipment, data, people and resource required to produce products from vendor to a customer. The enterprise resource planning software integrates business process such as finance, inventory management, purchasing and human resources. In the regard of ERP system, it integrated software modules such as quality management, sales, accounts receivables, share data and communicate. Enterprise system is an useful in the Plexipaves kinds of small business or ganization. It helps to raise the employees productivity, business knowledge and reduce the duplication of organization data. Plexipaves kinds of enterprise system attributes offer specific profit such as improved response to the raised work quality, marketplace, greater staff collaboration, support of teamwork and efficiency. (Kumar Reinartz 2012). [Chart 1, (Source: Motiwalla Thomson 2012)] Determine different process of CRM: CRM process is determined as the activities performed by the company relating the CRM. The purpose of the CRM process is to form customer perception of the company and its products through building customer relationship, developing customer knowledge and indentifying customers. It is the categorized into horizontal and vertical process, back office process, primary secondary process and front-office process. (Fjermestad Robertson 2015). These are the different process of the CRM that is described below: Customer facing level CRM process: It is a process that manage termination, maintenance, customer relationship initiation and across all customers to raise the value of the relationship portfolio. The customer facing CRM process includes relationship maintenance, relationship termination and relationship initiation. (Reinartz, Krafft Hoyer 2004). Further, maintenance process involves the activity that portray customer relationship such as retention program and up cross selling. (Makkar 2012). It is helpful to maintain CRM strategy process in the competitive business environment. So, organization should follow the current process of CRM strategy to survive in the market. Termination process involves bad relationship for used to find and settle on ending. Initiation process involves activity that take place before early stage of the relationship. Furthermore, this context shows the significant of coordinating information across period to handle the whole customer relationship systema tically. It is the significant process of CRM that related with the Plexipaves. (Rababah, Mohd Ibrahim 2011). Customer oriented CRM process: It covers the customer activities performed to satisfy a need to solve a problem. The customer is the king of market and it is the wholesale of the market. So, process should be based on customer oriented that attract people to follow them. The customer oriented CRM process has three kinds of process such as delivery, analysis and support process. CRM deliver process is known as part of customer process involving campaign, service, complaint, sales management process. CRM analysis process is the analyzing the gathored knowledge of CRM process involving lead management, segmentation, feedback, customer profiling and knowledge management. CRM support process deals with supporting objective by the market research process. (Kim Kim 2009). Cross functional CRM process: It is based on holistic approach such as performance assessment process, strategy development process, the information management process, value creation process and multichannel integration process. The value creation process is based on the outputs of the development process. The value of the customer receives, the organization receives, maximizing the lifetime value of desired customer are the significant elements of the value creation process in the perspective of the Plexipave implementation. The strategy development process covers the reciprocal set of strategic process that provides the detail overview of the company strategy. The information management process is collected from develop clear proper marketing responses. Performance assessment process is an assuring of achieving the company strategic objective in terms of CRM. It includes observing of the CRM activities to getting customers feedback regarding CRM implementation in the organization. (Makkar 2012). CRM macro level process: It relate to the undertaken activities of the company to develop market intelligence. The Plexipaves can leverage to construct and survive a profit-raising portfolio. Macro is the part of economic of the country that helps to evaluate the current economy condition. It is helpful to predict the future growth of the organization. The interaction management processs and knowledge management process are dependent on the technological and human resource of the company. (Kim Kim 2009). Knowledge management process has three types such as data collection, intelligence dissemination and intelligence generation, Data collection relate to the collection of information to the customers. The intelligence generation relate to the discussion of the colletion information into desire to be disseminated in the intelligence process across the company to all staff who has relation with customers. (Rababah, Mohd Ibrahim 2011). (Source: Rababah, Mohd Ibrahim 2011) Wrong (failure) with Plexipaves CRM strategy and improvement: These are the significant failure with Plexipaves CRM strategy that is described below: Lack of business will be the reason for CRM implementation failure. The organization should adopt clear strategy for business to run in the competitive market. It is the significant way to survive in the current market. The organization strategy should be customer oriented that attract new customer in the Plexipaves CRM strategy.(Kumar Reinartz 2012). Plexipaves that think CRM software is the CRM. It is not trying to achieve CRM strategy. It should be realized that CRM software is enabler to reach CRM strategy. (Sheth Parvatiyar 2011). Project management or poor planning will not help to CRM implementation failure. But also result in employees job loss. Project management or planning should be handle by the well educated team of the organization. The organization shoul hire some subject specialized employees that can handle technical work perfect manners. A selection of the wrong CRM provider will end up in execution failure. If a provider is chosen lacks expertise, expensive and unable to train staff properly. Then, the CRM execution will be wrong. Sometimes, it may be boil down to personalities. Some providers are attracted with solution. So, they dont spend proper focus on the business requirement of the organization. (Sherif 2009). All staff should belive in the CRM strategy. They should be educated in order to purchase the CRM execution and utilization. Time frame will be not bounded and training will be not appropriate. (Tosovic 2010). Insecure hardware is likely to challenge system and compel political risk while software solution mediate risk and function is outsourced to hosting distributor. Software solution will provide clear way to success in the competitive market. They should provide hardware security to survive in the market challenge system because it is necessary for the safety purpose. (Sherif 2009). The benefits of CRM execution is a clear understanding of the Plexipaves action business. (Sheth Parvatiyar 2011). An unsuccessful data conversion can enforce the new CRM strategy. Existing data desire to converted or migrated the new CRM strategy. Data quality depends on the architecture database. It can be reason for technical problems. (Kumar Reinartz 2012). Wrong with the McGraw-Hill/Siebel-hosted CRM application: Plexipaves bought this hosted CRM and five seats to test the program. The system went live without cover the development of it. The internal users were trained by presentation and computer based training. There were no proper training program that is wrong with McGraw-Hill/Siebel-hosted CRM application. (Fjermestad Robertson 2015). The another main wrong thing with Plexipaves is outside the US. But, McGraw Hil didnt extend its abroad services. So, the hosted CRM followed the suit and enter abroad postal codes. Plexipaves salesman travel field, there is no proper internet facility or technology to integrate the use of remote CRM strategy. They dont provide any guideline that how to operate the software and several lacked the knowledge to understand the strategic benefit that could be dedected from CRM programs. Plexipaves director was wavered due to numerous issues from the salesman that the program developed an unnecessary work. The Doge representative offered extra training and upd ates. The director was explored the executation and as result hosted CRM was a failure. (Liao 2010). Conclusion: On the basis of above analysis, concluded that clear the customer relationship management their relations with enterprise system, different process of CRM and wrong with Plexipaves CRM and improvement strategy as well as high caliber to adopt new technique in Plexipaves helps to achieve its competitive position in the market. It is matter of fact that execute CRM program faced with failure in several sectors. The clear idea about the CRM and its aspect such as scope, process, definition and technology is still limited. The knowledge of the main component of the CRM initiative is significant for success. Recommendation: These are the significant recommendation of the Plaxipaves CRM implementation strategy. Plaxipaves should produce innovative product as per customer choice that help to maintain customer relationship management. Plaxipaves should expand their business market in the worldwide to sale their profitability and sales. It would be beneficial for the Plexipaves growth and development. (Rababah, Mohd Ibrahim 2011). Plaxipaves should focus on marketing about their product features as compare to competitors organization. They should tell customers about extra quality of the product feature of the organization. So, people will prefer to buy them. Plaxipaves should deliver low price with high quality product as compared to competitor organization that would raise the sale of the organization. A high sales generate the revenue of the organization that is helpful in the competitive market to extend their business in the competitive market. (Motiwalla Thomson 2012). References Ahmad, N, Mohammad, 2012, Ontology-Based Applications for Enterprise Systems and Knowledge Management, IGI Global, Melbourne. Baran, RJ, Galka, RJ, 2013, CRM: The Foundation of Contemporary Marketing Strategy, Routledge, Sydney. Blumberg, DF, 2016, Managing High-Tech Services Using a CRM Strategy, CRC Press, Melbourne. Buttle, F, Maklan, S, 2015, Customer Relationship Management: Concepts and Technologies, Routledge, Sydney. Fjermestad, J, Robertson NC, 2015, Electronic Customer Relationship Management, Routledge, Sydney. Giachetti, RE, 2016, Design of Enterprise Systems: Theory, Architecture, and Methods, CRC Press, Sydney. Kim, HS, and Kim, YG, 2009, A CRM performance measurement framework: Its development process and application, Industrial marketing management, 38(4), pp.477-489. Knox, S, Payne, A, Ryals, L, Maklan, S, and Peppard, J, 2007, Customer relationship management, Routledge, Sydney. Kumar, V, Reinartz, W, 2012, Customer Relationship Management: Concept, Strategy, and Tools, Springer Science Business Media, New York. Lairson, MG, 2010, Oracle Crm On Demand Dashboards, Tata McGraw-Hill Inc, Sydney. Liao, H, 2010, April. SaaS business model for software enterprise, In Information Management and Engineering (ICIME), 2010 The 2nd IEEE International Conference on (pp. 604-607). Makkar, 2012, Customer Relationship Management, Tata McGraw-Hill Education, Sydney. Motiwalla, Thomson, 2012, Enterprise Systems for Management, Pearson Education Inc. New York. Rababah, K, Mohd, H, Ibrahim, H, 2011, Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Processesfrom Theory to Practice: The Pre-implementation Plan ofCRM System, International Journal of e-Education, e-Business, e-Management and e-Learning, 1(1), p.22. Sheth, JN, Parvatiyar, A, 2011, Customer relationship management: Emerging practice, process, and discipline, Journal of Economic and Social research, 3(2), pp.1-34. Tosovic, V, 2010, Strategic use of CRM, diplom.de, Sydney. Sherif, MH, 2009, Handbook of Enterprise Integration, CRC Press, Sydney. Umar, A, 2014, Third Generation Distributed Computing Environments, nge solutions, inc, Melbourne.

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Korean war Analysis Essay Example For Students

Korean war Analysis Essay Korean war : On July 1, part of the U.S. Army 24th Infantry Divisionflew from Japan to Pusan, a city located at the southern tip of Korea. They werethe first American troops to reach Korea and other troops from other UN nationsbegan arriving in Korea shortly after the Americans.-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-Category:historyPaper Title:Korean warText:On July 1, part of the U.S. Army 24th Infantry Division flew from Japan toPusan, a city located at the southern tip of Korea. They were the first Americantroops to reach Korea and other troops from other UN nations began arriving inKorea shortly after the Americans. On July 8, with the approval of the UN Security Council, Truman named GeneralMacArthur commander in chief of the United Nations Command. The command hadauthority over all the Allies- South Koreans, Americans and the troops fromother UN countries. MacArthur directed allied operations from his headquartersin Tokyo, Japan. By August 2nd, the Communists had already captured the cities Seoul andTaejon and pushed the Allies back to the Pusan Perimeter. The Pusan Perimeterwas a battle line in the southeast corner of South Korea. The victory had almostgone to North Korea but through the help of reinforcements, the allies were ableto fight off the North Koreans in the advance. The North Koreans lost about58,000 soldiers and much equipment in this area alone. The decisive point that changed the course of the war was the Inchon landing. On Sept. 15, 1950, marines and soldiers of the U.S. X Corps sailed from Japan toInchon, on the northwest coast of South Korea. General MacArthur personallydirected the surprise attack. It required extreme careful planning because thetides at Inchon vary more than 30 feet. Each boat had to land at high tidebecause any boat near the shore when the tide dropped would be trapped in themud. The troops who landed at Inchon cut off the North Koreans in the PusanPerimeter area from those north of Inchon. They fought fiercely and managed todrive the North Koreans out. The troops then moved toward Seoul and took backSeoul on September 26. MacArthur demanded surrender by the North Koreans butthey stubbornly rejected it. Late in September, the Allies prepared to invade North Korea. South Koreantroops crossed into North Korea on October 1st and captured many coastal cities. When the North Koreans were driven all the way back to the borders of China,China warned against further advances toward its border. But General MacArthur,hoping to end the war before winter set in, ordered the Allies to press on. MacArthur and political leaders in Washington underestimated the size of theChinese armies. MacArthur believed the Allied forces outnumbered the Chinese andthat the Chinese would be used for defense only. He also thought that Allied airpower could prevent additional Chinese troops from entering North Korea. Alliedplanes roamed the length of Korea, and Allied warships sailed unchallenged alongthe coastlines, bombarding enemy ports. Everyone had confidence that the warwould be over by Christmas. But hopes for a quick end to the war soon disappeared. China sent a hugeforce against the Allies on November 26 and 27 and forced them to retreat. Allies began to retreat starting on December 4 and by Christmas Eve, 105,000U.S. and Korean troops, 91,000 refugees, and 17,500 vehicles had been evacuatedby sea from North Korea. By March 14, the war had changed. The two sides dug in along a battle linenorth of the 38th parallel and most of the battles were concentrated in theseareas. Truce talks began in July, but fighting continued for two more years. .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97 , .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97 .postImageUrl , .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97 , .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97:hover , .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97:visited , .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97:active { border:0!important; } .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97:active , .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97 .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud4536dd3bc96d106f17315cab3b24b97:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Rawls View Of Ignorance EssayNeither side made important advances, but they fought many bitter battles forstrategic positions. One of the most controversial events of the war took place on April 11, 1951,when President Truman removed General MacArthur from command and replaced himwith Ridgway. The Presidents action resulted from a continuing disputebetween MacArthur and defense leaders in Washington as to how the Allies shouldconduct the war. MacArthur wanted total victory by bombing bases in Manchuria,China and use all-out-measures. Truman fearing such actions might lead toa third World war, dismissed MacArthur as UN commander. Many people were growing weary by this war and peace talks increased. Trucetalks began on July 10 at Kaesong and were moved to Panmunjom on October 25. Asettlement seemed near on November 27, when both sides agreed that the existingbattle line would be the final dividing line between North and South Korea if atruce were reached within 30 days. But unfortunately, a truce was not reachedwithin the time limit mainly due to the issue of voluntary repatriation ofprisoners. The UN Command had insisted that prisoners of both sides be allowedto choose whether or not they would return to their homelands. Many Chineseprisoners of the Allies violently protested against a forced return to lifeunder Communism. The North Korean captives also refused to return home. TheCommunists could not agree to the UN demand without admitting that Communism hadthus far failed to secure the loyalty of all its citizens. By late April 1952, the truce talks were firmly deadlocked over voluntaryrepatriation and fighting continued along the battle line. On October 8, the UNCommand adjourned the truce talk stating the talks would resume when theCommunists were ready to offer a helpful suggesting for settling the issue ofvoluntary repatriation. After Stalins death, Soviet leaders began talking of the need to settledisputes peacefully. On March 28, the Communists accepted an earlier offer bythe UN Command for an exchange of sick and wounded prisoners. The Communistsalso indicated that the truce talks should be resumed. The exchange took placein April and May. The UN Command received 684 sick and wounded prisoners,including 149 Americans. It returned 6,670 Communist prisoners. The truce talks were resumed on April 26, and the Communists acceptedvoluntary repatriation. They agreed to let prisoners indicate their choice tothe Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, which consisted ofrepresentatives of Czechoslovakia, India, Poland, Sweden, and Switzerland. An armistice agreement was signed on July 27, 1953, and the fighting ended. Abuffer zone, called the Demilitarized Zone, divided the two sides. It was 2.5miles wide along the final battle line. South Korea gained about 1,500 squaremiles of territory. Both sides agreed not to increase their military strength. AMilitary Armistice Commission, with representatives from both sides, was set upto enforce the armistice terms. The armistice also provided for a politicalconference to work out a final settlement. After the armistice was signed, each side charged the other with torture andstarvation of prisoners, and other war crimes. The North Koreans and ChineseCommunists were also accused of brainwashing prisoners. The UN General Assemblyadopted a general resolution condemning such acts. The United States spent about $67 billion on the war. Almost all parts ofKorea were heavily damaged. About 1 million civilians were killed in SouthKorea, and property damage was estimated at more than $1 billion. Statistics forcivilian deaths and damage in North Korea are unknown because they were notgiven. The UN Command and the Communists completed an exchange of 88,539 prisonersin September 1953. The Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission took custodyof prisoners who refused to return to their homelands. The armistice providedthat delegates from the various countries could visit these prisoners and try topersuade them to go home. But 14,227 Chinese, 7,825 North Koreans, 325 SouthKoreans, 21 Americans, and 1 British prisoner refused to return. .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959 , .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959 .postImageUrl , .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959 , .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959:hover , .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959:visited , .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959:active { border:0!important; } .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959:active , .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959 .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6af57d8fb1a726968281f95cc9d94959:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Criminalization of Knowingly Transmitting AIDS EssayIn 1954, Soviet officials and representatives of countries that had fought inKorea met in Geneva, Switzerland. But the negotiators failed to draw up apermanent peace plan and they were unable to settle the question of unifyingKorea. A permanent peace treaty has never been signed.-Caridi, Ronald J. TheKorean War and American Politics: The Republican Party as a Case Study. University of Pennsylvania Press, 1968. -Cummings, Bruce. Origins of the Korean War. Prince University Press, 1981. -Truman, Harry S. Years of Trial and Hope. Doubleday, 1956. -http://www.thehistorynet.com-http://mcel.pacificu.edu-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Hellen Keller Essays (282 words) - Helen Keller,

Hellen Keller Hellen Adams Kellar was born on June 27, 1880, in Tuscumbia, Alabama. She became ill with a fever and was robbed of sight and sound when she was nineteen months old. Helen was taught to communicate by Anne Mansfield Sullivan. Anne Sullivan taught Hellen the word water but she had forgotton that word. On the same day she learned thirty other words. Hellen's parents, Captain Author and Kate Keller, thought alot about improving Helen's situation. Helen was determined to go to college: It was my right as well as my duty, Hellen Keller later said, to complete my college career so as to demonstrate how doubly handicapped children could be developed. Hellen prepared at Cambridge for young ladies and began Radcliffe in 1890. Anne Sullivan spelled book after book to Hellen until she graduated in 1904. She became the first blind-deaf person to graduate from college. Hellen devoted herself to the service of humanity for the next fifty years. While still a student Hellen began a writing career. She wrote The Story of My Life, which is written in over fifty languages. She wrote 13 books and was a frequent contributer to magazines and newspapers. Hellen recieved awards for the blinds everywhere. The awards came from Brazil, Japan, Philippines, and She got a medal of freedom. Hellen was as interseted in welfare of blind people in every country just not hers. Hellen was 36 when she fell in love with Peter Fagon a 29-year- old newspaperman. The couple had a secret wedding but a Boston reporter found out and his article broke the love affair. Miss Keller said If I could see I would marry first of all. History

Sunday, November 24, 2019

CTA Swapper Test Post

CTA Swapper Test Post SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips ACT eBook ACT Signup SAT Signup Have friends who also need help with test prep? Share this article! Tweet Allen Cheng About the Author As co-founder and head of product design at PrepScholar, Allen has guided thousands of students to success in SAT/ACT prep and college admissions. He's committed to providing the highest quality resources to help you succeed. Allen graduated from Harvard University summa cum laude and earned two perfect scores on the SAT (1600 in 2004, and 2400 in 2014) and a perfect score on the ACT. You can also find Allen on his personal website, Shortform, or the Shortform blog. Get Free Guides to Boost Your SAT/ACT Get FREE EXCLUSIVE insider tips on how to ACE THE SAT/ACT. 100% Privacy. No spam ever. hbspt.forms.create({ portalId: '360031', formId: '2167ba30-e68e-4777-b88d-8bf3c84579af', formInstanceId: '2', submitButtonClass: 'btn-red-light btn', target: '#hubspot-container2', redirectUrl: 'http://ww2.prepscholar.com/blog-subscribe-thank-you', css: '.post-bottom .hs-form.stacked label {display:none;} .post-bottom .hs-form.stacked .field div.input {padding-top: 55px; padding-left: 300px;} .post-bottom .hs-input {width: 220px} .post-bottom .btn-primary, .hs-button.primary {margin-top:0px; padding-left:350px} .post-bottom .hs-form-field {margin-bottom:5px}' }); $(function(){ $(".exclusive-tip-form #hubspot-container2 label").hide(); }); function replace_tag(a, b){ $(a).each(function(index) { var thisTD = this; var newElement = $(""); $.each(this.attributes, function(index) { $(newElement).attr(thisTD.attributes[index].name, thisTD.attributes[index].value); }); $(this).after(newElement).remove(); }); } $(function(){ replace_tag($(".posts-by-topic h3"), "h2"); }) Ask a Question BelowHave any questions about this article or other topics? Ask below and we'll reply! Search the Blog Search jQuery(function(){ var $ = jQuery; var url = 'http://google.com/search?q=site:' + location.protocol + '//' + location.hostname + ' '; var $searchModule = $('.hs-search-module.20df8524-ad69-4fb9-b0a8-2b8d82a4f5c8'); var $input = $searchModule.find('input'); var $button = $searchModule.find('.hs-button.primary'); if (false) { $input.val(decodeURIComponent(location.pathname.split('/').join(' ').split('.').join(' ').split('-').join(' ').split('_').join(''))); } $button.click(function(){ var newUrl = url + $input.val(); var win = window.open(newUrl, '_blank'); if (win) { //Browser has allowed it to be opened win.focus(); } else { //Browser has blocked it location.href = newUrl; } }); $input.keypress(function(e){ if (e.keyCode !== 13) return; e.preventDefault(); $button.click(); }); }); Improve With Our Famous Guides SATPrep ACTPrep For All Students The 5 Strategies You Must Be Using to Improve 160+ SAT Points How to Get a Perfect 1600, by a Perfect Scorer Series: How to Get 800 on Each SAT Section: Score 800 on SAT Math Score 800 on SAT Reading Score 800 on SAT Writing Series: How to Get to 600 on Each SAT Section: Score 600 on SAT Math Score 600 on SAT Reading Score 600 on SAT Writing Free Complete Official SAT Practice Tests What SAT Target Score Should You Be Aiming For? 15 Strategies to Improve Your SAT Essay The 5 Strategies You Must Be Using to Improve 4+ ACT Points How to Get a Perfect 36 ACT, by a Perfect Scorer Series: How to Get 36 on Each ACT Section: 36 on ACT English 36 on ACT Math 36 on ACT Reading 36 on ACT Science Series: How to Get to 24 on Each ACT Section: 24 on ACT English 24 on ACT Math 24 on ACT Reading 24 on ACT Science What ACT target score should you be aiming for? ACT Vocabulary You Must Know ACT Writing: 15 Tips to Raise Your Essay Score How to Get Into Harvard and the Ivy League How to Get a Perfect 4.0 GPA How to Write an Amazing College Essay What Exactly Are Colleges Looking For? Is the ACT easier than the SAT? A Comprehensive Guide Should you retake your SAT or ACT? When should you take the SAT or ACT? Michael improved by 370 POINTS! Find Out How Stay Informed Get the latest articles and test prep tips! Looking for Graduate School Test Prep? Check out our top-rated graduate blogs here: GRE Online Prep Blog GMAT Online Prep Blog TOEFL Online Prep Blog

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Service Quality, Employee Engagement and Customer Loyalty Developing Essay

Service Quality, Employee Engagement and Customer Loyalty Developing the Business Managers Relationship Ladder - Essay Example The organisation's decision-makers choose the sales staff and revenue measurements of activities that the organisation will use to meet the customers' requirements, and the conclusion is the perception of the customer. The organisation's decision makers also choose performance measurement systems to monitor and assess how well the organisation meets customers' requirements and the organisation's broader objectives that led to choosing the target set of customers. Customer-validated performance measures reflect customer requirements and help employees manage the value chain's processes and activities by concentrating their attention on improving what matters to the customer (Frazer-Robinson 1997). For the purposes of this study, quality customer service is a multi-stage measurement. This is defined by the customer's expected service level on dimensions of reliability, timeliness, responsiveness and competence from the company's perspective at the time of encounter, before the staff performed the required service for the customer (Stoneman 2001). In short, this is expediting service for the customer. Furthermore, the employee understanding of customer expectations about the sales person's experience, media skills and creative skills as well as how the sales person acknowledges the service quality (Stoneman 2001). The relationship quality is the perceived service level on the above dimensions of the customer and sales person relationship (Stone man 2001). Therefore, customer satisfaction is a focal point in this research as a cumulative, abstract affective construct that describes the total client's experience with the staff and is measured by the satisfaction with service quality expertise, skills performance and overall satisfaction with agency performance (Frazer-Robinson 1997). This will further assist in developing the ultimate goal to directly influence sales performance of service managers and consequently increase performance, but most importantly because sales are the main focus of the company direction (McCormick 2005). Therefore, it becomes important to describe the constructs between sales staff, service quality and customer service, but also to understand the commitments of the employee's towards customer service (McCormick 2005). This research project aims to improve employee engagement by improving customer satisfaction and retention through the development of a relationship ladder that describes the service manager's environment. Describing the employee's engagement in customer service through qualitative methods described later will do this. Utilising employee engagement theories to examine employee engagement in customer service and increase customer retention is a profitable and promoted method of development (Deloitte 2005). Employees who deal directly with customers are

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Democratic Society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Democratic Society - Essay Example Even people, that belong to one family and share the same genes frequently disagree with one another over petty matters and often fight. Thus, if people can have such a hilarious argument on the level of a family, what would happen if everybody stood up and started uttering rubbish without even having complete sense and understanding of the underlying factors that caused the government to move in a certain direction? Besides, the fact that the single most significant driving factor of democracy is majority encapsulates many threats for the society as a whole. This means that any community or group can expand by making its representatives grow in number and can thus, decide for all of the other communities that are in minorities. There is no doubt in the fact that in a democratic setup, the opposition also assumes a lot of power but definitely not as much as the people representing the majority do. Aristotle explains the problems resulting from excessive democracy in these words: For while it is possible for one or a few to be outstandingly virtuous, it is difficult for a larger number to be accomplished in every virtue, but it can be so in military virtue in particular †¦ tyranny is rule by one person for the benefit of the monarch, oligarchy is for the benefit of the rich, and democracy is for the benefit of the poor. But none is for their common profit. (Aristotle cited in Nef 3). Too much democracy is extremely harmful for liberty. Liberty signifies the degree to which an individual can take independent decision without much interference of the society or the government. In such a society, businesses are not quite accountable for their actions to the people or to the state because liberalism provides them with the right to do their job without external influence. When democracy becomes strong beyond limits, it challenges liberalism because every individual in the society has to respect the decision of the majority. Too

Monday, November 18, 2019

The role of tourism in development (economic environmental - social Essay

The role of tourism in development (economic environmental - social and culture) - Essay Example It is further divided into different section headings and focusing on all the factors that play their role in the development of tourism in the country. The main focus of this research is on the study of the role of tourism in the development of the country, on the economic, social, environmental and culture aspects of the countries that are both developed and under developed. Research is a term that is used in our everyday life but every research needs some strong substance data to support itself Research is considered to be systematic way of collecting data and then conducting its analysis and giving conclusion and recommendations based on the findings (Thornhill et al 2007). Why this writer mention two times? Basic research has its main focus towards the expansion of the knowledge processes of businesses while the applied research has its focus towards understanding a particular problem well of the business or any management. This research is more inclined towards both the elements of basic research and applied as it involves in gaining insight of the issue and then understanding its implications and developments. The main questions that need to be answered while in the development of its strategy is whether the research is having an exploratory nature, a descriptive nature or an explanatory nature. The exploratory research is useful if the problem identified needs a clarified understanding of the (Thornhill et al 2007). The studies of the descriptive nature require the accurate profiles of the people or events for the causal relationship to be developed between the various variables This research attempts to investigate the role of the development of tourism in the developed and under developed countries and what impact it gives on the economical, environmental, social and cultural impacts on the country. Therefore, exploratory research is applied and also some elements of descriptive research also exist. There

Friday, November 15, 2019

Business Disaster Recovery Plan

Business Disaster Recovery Plan DISASTER RECOVERY Business continuity programs are designed to keep a business up and running in the face of a disaster, but unfortunately, they dont always work. Sometimes, continuity controls fail or the sheer magnitude of a disaster overwhelms the organizations capacity to continue operations. Thats where disaster recovery begins. Disaster recovery is a subset of business continuity activities designed to restore a business to normal operations as quickly as possible following a disruption. The disaster recovery plan may include: 1. Immediate measures that get operations up and running again temporarily, but the disaster recovery effort is not finished until the organization is completely back to normal operations. 2. Initial Response following an Emergency disruption to an Organisation is designed to: Contain the damage caused by the disaster. Recover whatever capabilities that can be immediately restored. Include a variety of activities depending upon the nature of the disaster and may include activating an alternate processing facility, containing physical damage or calling in contractors to begin an emergency response. During a disaster recovery effort, the focus of most of the organization shifts from normal business activity to a concentrated effort to restore operations as quickly as possible. But before we go into detailed recovery plan, we need to consider risk assessment (RA) and business impact analysis (BIA) to identify the IT services that support the academy critical business activities. Which we will then establish the recovery time objectives (RTOs) and recovery point objectives (RPOs). The recovery time objective, or RTO, is the targeted amount of time that it will take to restore a service to operation following a disruption. The organization must also think about the amount of data that it needs to restore as well. The recovery point objective, or RPO, is the maximum time from which data may be lost as the result of a disaster. Together, the RTO and RPO provide valuable information to disaster recovery planning. Before we explain more about the planning process we need to follow some strategies that will help us to make a proper planning process. The Disaster recovery strategies, ISO/IEC 27031, the global standard for IT disaster recovery, states, Strategies should define the approaches to implement the required resilience so that the principles of incident prevention, detection, response, recovery and restoration are put in place. Strategies define what you plan to do when responding to an incident, while plans describe how you will do it. Once you have identified your critical systems, RTOs, RPOs, as shown in the table below, we can formulate the disaster recovery strategies that is suitable to protect them. Critical systems RTO/RPO Threat Prevention strategy Response strategy Recovery strategy Account payable 4hrs/2hrs Server Failure Secure equipment room, backup server, UPS Switch over to backup server, validate UPS running Fix/replace primary server. fall back to primary server Building security 2hrs/2hrs Security systems destroyed Locate systems in secure area, UPS, install protective enclosures around sensor unit. Deploy guards at strategic points Obtain/install replacement units, sensors We have been able to modify strategy to planning process in this second table below; Critical systems Threat Response strategy Response action steps Recovery strategy Recovery action steps Account payable Server Failure Switch over to backup server, validate UPS running verify server is down, verify data has been backed up and is safe, test backup server, start switchover to alternate server. Fix/replace primary server, fall back to primary server. verify cause of server outage, obtain new server, install new server, test new server, fail systems back to new server. Security systems destroyed Deploy guards at strategic points Verify security system is down, verify security data has been backup and is safe, contact guard agencies to source on-site guards, define guard duties, brief guards on duties, provide communications devices for guards. Obtain/install replacement units, sensors verify cause of security system outage, contact supplier to get a replacement, test replacement system, test sensors, restart security systems. When developing your organisation Disaster recovery plans, we make sure to review the global standards ISO/IEC 24762 for disaster recovery and ISO/IEC 27035.This is a standard of requirements which deal with all aspects of information security within your organisation. This can vary from physical to intellectual to electronic security. You will establish what is critical to your business and how you therefore control and protect these aspects. http://www.computerweekly.com/feature/How-to-write-a-disaster-recovery-plan-and-define-disaster-recovery-strategies http://www.cqsltd.com/other-iso-certifications/iso-27001.aspx?gclid=CjwKEAjw5M3GBRCTvpK4osqj4X4SJAABRJNC7bI7foCmSkHGTD9Zq4Q2Mu1emYpUEbahM7EaUDYv_RoCfXDw_wcB From a staffing perspective; This means that many employees will be working in temporary jobs that may be completely different from their normally assigned duties. Flexibility is key during a disaster response. Also, the organization should plan disaster responsibilities as much as possible in advance and provide employees with training that prepares them to do their part during disaster recovery. Communication is critical to disaster recovery efforts. Responders must have secure, reliable means to communicate with each other and with the organizations leadership. This communication includes ; the initial communication required to activate the disaster recovery process, even if the disaster occurs after normal business hours. It also includes regular status updates for both employees in the field and leadership and it should include ad hoc communications capabilities to meet tactical needs.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Prosecution Of Macbeth (if He Was Tried For The Murder Of Duncan) :: essays research papers

Ladies and Gentlemen of the jury, we have heard the defence glorify Macbeth in an effort to cloud the horrible acts of murder that he committed. The question that we are here to answer today stands, ?is Macbeth guilty of the murder of our beloved king, Duncan?. Many questions cloud our judgement today. Did Macbeth have a motive to kill the king? Did Macbeth meticulously premeditate the murder of Duncan? Did Macbeth carryout, then cover up the murder of King Duncan? Ladies and gentlemen it will be difficult, nay impossible for you to deny any of these allegations of murder against Macbeth, because simply put, he did commit these vicious acts of murder. Members of the jury, King Duncan was ruler of Scotland in a kingdom which the Scottish lineage to the throne moves from father to first-born son. However a member from within the same bloodline could lay claim to the throne if Duncan had no living sons. Therefore a question ponders in your mind. Why would Macbeth murder king Duncan? Macbeth had no legitimate claim to the throne However ladies and gentleman, what some of you may not know is that Macbeth was in-fact the King?s cousin. Before Duncan?s untimely death he stated to Macbeth: ?O valiant cousin! Worthy gentleman? (pg 32) which confirms that Macbeth was in-fact Duncan?s cousin. Therefore Macbeth was in the same bloodline as Duncan, and therefore could take the throne if Duncan had no sons who were able to ascend to the throne. But since Duncan had already named Malcolm as heir to the throne, Duncan had to be murdered. This was always in the back of MacBeth?s mind from the very beginning. The prophecy of the three witches, only fired his imagination to confirm the terrible deeds he was already planning, the death of king Duncan and tearing the throne from his dying hands. Macbeth stated ?I am settled, and bend up each corporal agent to this terrible feat. Away, and mock the time with fairest show: False face must hide what false heart doth know.? (Pg 55) This demonstrates that he was resolute and determined to use all the powers of his body to commit that terrible murder. He was to deceive the world by framing two innocent servants and appearing distraught by Duncan?s untimely death. The death of a king, who was a kind-hearted man, was aided by the blatant mis-use of his own love, loyalty and trust for his closest friends

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Bitstream

Some of them were top heavy structure, lot of dimensions in the organization etc. Jim sole cleared all these issues very intelligently. He started a team building process and the task and targets Of the company were made clear to everybody. According to Jim, he wanted the person who is able to take decisions and manage the people. Though Jim himself was in favor of selecting from his lot of people, but for the new venture in network printing, he thought that a person, who has some prior experience in the similar fields like VARY and network printing, would be more suitable.The key was to get the right brain t right place and matching personal goals with the job requirements that will make better chances of success. According to Sole, a person with positive attitude, intellectual curiosity, variety of experience, flexible, comfortable in handling situations, looking for fresh challenge was required. A person who can oversee the tail end of the development process and making sure that the product is the one what the customer needed. Also the person should be seasoned and who can leverage the resources Bitterest has developed.Options available as suitable candidate: The first candidate for the job IS William Wendell. He has the right kind of experience that is required, both in VARY and printing industry but not much of it. As per the remarks from Peter, he is â€Å"very political† and â€Å"very focused on own career†Ã¢â‚¬Ëœ. According to me the later characteristic matches with the requirement as the success of the project, as this will sync with his own career advancement. The first remark is somewhat disturbing as for Bitterest a person who is a team leader and group worker is required.This will not disturb the team already there at Bitterest. The second option is Fred Fallow. According to me he is young and dynamic, but the experience is not that much for the job. He has variety of experience also. According to Peter remark, he is work hard and play hard kind of person. At times these types of persons are good but in certain situation they have casual approach that can lead to big problems. The third option is Chris Cowan. He has a lot of experience but according to me he is too old for this new project.At this level of experience, stubbornness comes in the attitude that will harm the new project as well as the teams developed by Jim. Even Peter remarks also tell that he is sometimes abrasive and headstrong. The last option is Mitchell Madison. Similar to Chris he has also tons of experience and in fact he is working as UP for the last 12 years or so. He can also develop similar attitude as Chris. As the remarks of Peter say that he is already getting almost $30000 more than what Bitterest is planning to offer.Preferred choice: According me the best suited candidate for the above post is William Wendell. He is young and having suitable work experience in both VARY and printing industry. Also he is career cautious that will add up for the success of the project. This is a developing field and he will surely want to do the best in this field. Though the danger is from his political side, but I think it may get tramline when he will join bitterest, where the culture is of team work. Apart from this he has all criteria matching with what desires.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Hitler and Nazi Germany essays

Hitler and Nazi Germany essays In July 1932, Hitler and the Nazi party won 230 seats in the Reichstag elections, becoming the single biggest party in the Reichstag. Ein volk, ein reich, ein fuhrer. This phrase, which means one people, one state, one leader forms the elemental foundation of the Nazi identity. The Nazis governed Germany with a fascist outlook, they believed unity was important. Numerous factors contributed to the Nazi identity, these factors reinforced the concept of unity and they are reflected in the actions taken by the Nazi government. After the loss of World War One, the social atmosphere in Germany was one of bitter resentment. He and future-Nazis were confused about the loss of the war. As far as they knew, Germany had been winning the war until their leaders (the Weimar government) inexplicably called for peace. Like many other Germans, the Nazis believed the stab in the back myth. They thought that the Jews were involved in a world-wide conspiracy against Germany, that the Jews were the enemy within. Inevitably, along with the loss of the war came the Treaty of Versailles which set the terms of peace between Germany and the Allies, this was signed by the Weimar government in 1919. The terms of the treaty destroyed Germanys status as a super-power in Europe. The terms included: military disarmament - no army or navy, only a small defence force of 100,000 men was allowed; considerable loss of territory - thirteen percent of land was taken; huge sums of reparations were to be paid to the Allies and Germa ny was forced to accept all blame for the war. The condition of life in Germany deteriorated rapidly due to the inflation that occurred following the signing of the Treaty. The Nazis, as fascists, believed in a strong state and the Treaty had greatly weakened Germany. In the Treaty they saw the indispensable need to rebuild Germany and to reclaim the lost land. They wanted to...

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Genetically Engineered Foods essays

Genetically Engineered Foods essays Ever since humans began to grow their own food thousands of years ago, we have been struggling to find ways to make our crops grow bigger and better. In recent centuries though, science has made great improvements in the field of agriculture. This started with Robert Blakewell, an English farmer in the 1700's. Blakewell created herds of superior cattle, horses, and sheep by only breeding his best individual animals. By taking the best and eliminating the worst, he was able to raise livestock that was better than any other farmer's (Trede). By the 1900's, Americans had begun to produce hybrid corn by combining all different kinds of corn into one strain (Trede). From the early 1920's through the 1960's and even up until today, this method has more than tripled the yield of the world's best cropland (Avery). Because of this, Third World countries now have 35% more food per person than they did before any scientific advancements. The method of cross-breeding to create superior hybrids is known as classical breeding. Classical breeding has been going on for years, and continues to be used by farmers and planters. It is a simple way to help a plant or animal evolve into a more desirable breed. Based on this technology alone, we have been able to create breeds efficient enough and with a high enough yield to sustain us so far. However, if the current rate of population growth remains constant, by the year 2030 almost 90% of humans may have to give up eating meat in order to have enough food for everyone (Avery). Classical breeding isn't efficient enough to keep up with this demand. For example, European company Syngenta developed a corn with the intention of making it resistant to the European corn borer. Limiting their methods to conventional breeding, though, they were only able to improve the yield of the corn by 10% (Pollack). This experiment took 12 years to complete, an average length of time wh en dealing with class...

Monday, November 4, 2019

Knowledge Management in Mountville Fashions Assignment

Knowledge Management in Mountville Fashions - Assignment Example The essay "Knowledge Management in Mountville Fashions" talks about Mountville Fashions, its management and business strycture. Rather the company conducts a large amount of market research based on both internal and external teams to understand the realms of change in the fashion wear collections wore by different categories. Further the company also conducts fashion and trade shows along different periods to help gain customer and trade networks involved in the expansion of business for the fashion wear company. The company also integrates effectively with its supply chain network to gain knowledge of the new designs and fashion wears brought about by the category teams. Such new designs are well communicated to the different people in the organization both in regards to the head office and stores in order to conduct sales and operations effectively. The paper in this connection aims to conduct an in depth analysis of the organization structure and culture of the concern and thereb y aim to reveal the knowledge management effectiveness in the concern. Mountville Fashions being a mid-sized fashion department store has an effective organizational structure headed by the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The Chief Executive Officer of the company is followed by the Head of Finance and Head of Operations of the company. Again the Head of Finance is followed in by managers taking care of the account and credit operations. The Head of Operations would be the Coordinator of Fashions.... ategy of Mountville Fashions Organization Structure Mountville Fashions being a mid-sized fashion department store has an effective organizational structure headed by the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The Chief Executive Officer of the company is followed by the Head of Finance and Head of Operations of the company. Again the Head of Finance is followed in by managers taking care of the account and credit operations. The Head of Operations would be the Coordinator of Fashions, Head of the Merchandise Display and Promotional Activities and the Head of Operational Activities in regards to Stores and Supplies. The same can be depicted as follows. Figure 1 (Diamond, 2007, p.58) The above organizational chart depicts specialization rendered in regards to the organizational functions thus focusing on the development of skills and business productivity. Through the organizational hierarchy reflected in the chart given the company can effectively work in enhancing the mode of store visuals and the different marketing and promotional activities in relation to such. Thus the head of such teams are expected to work on large amount of innovation in regards to the bringing out of effective visual merchandising ideas in regards to design of the store layout, the interior color to be used and the design of the displays. Such enhancement of the store displays conducted by the visual merchandising teams would certainly help in cultivation of brand awareness in the minds of the consumers. Again the supervisory teams in regards to such project of enhancing store displays are required to effectively communicate the ideas with the teams working in the store thereby enabling them to gain hold of newer ideas and knowledge. In regards to the enhancement of supply chain activities

Friday, November 1, 2019

Issues of risk Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Issues of risk - Essay Example At situations where family situations are not found safe for the wellbeing of children, the system plays a very critical role of removing the children from a situation involving risk. The system identifies cases where there is notable risk of neglect or abuse and appropriate interventions are considered. There are other scenarios where such actions are taken which include the disability or illness of the parents leading to their inability to take care of their children. The continued absence of the parents at home also leads to children being taken into care. Cases of deaths of parents, imprisonment etc. are typical examples to such a scenario. These children are taken into care (TCSW, 2012). The nature of the ‘taking away’ process is also varied according to the requirement. There are cases where parents voluntarily request their children to be taken to care. In some other case they are forcibly taken by law. Most of the cases account to this scenario, For instance, in 2011; around 54% of the reported cases were connected to neglect and abuse (TCSW, 2012). Children who get involved in some criminal activity are sent to care through the youth justice system (TCSW, 2012). Around 73% of the children are taken care of by foster-carers. A minority of 10% are put up in children’s homes; others are brought up in residential schools (TCSW, 2012). In some cases where potential risk is identified the children are left to live with their parents, however, under strict supervisions by social work professionals. The process of taking a child into care involves strict adherence involving a formal system of law. For both England and Wales the Children Act of 1989 defines legal regulations and systems for taking children into care. Under the act, every case of taking into care must be preceded by a court order. Children could also be taken into care if parents give legal consent to

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Paper 1 edit Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Paper 1 edit - Essay Example As a result, the Department of Homeland Security (D.H.S) was established in 2002, to protect the American citizens from terrorist threats (Koestler-Granck 67). However, after Hurricane Katrina in 2005 the definition of threats shifted from focusing merely on terrorist threats to include the threat of catastrophic natural events (Koestler-Granck 55). Therefore, the DHS works with other agencies to ensure that all American safety is assured whether emanating from natural calamities or threats from terrorism. In fact, the Department of Homeland Security multitasking mission and with it different agencies that come from a different culture, aim to protect, reduce and recover American from unsafe conditions. Indeed, the Department of Homeland Security became the heart and the mind that deal with issues of national security. This paper illustrates the reason the United State is attached to DHS by demonstrating the important role DHS plays in protecting the U.S from threats (terrorist attac ks and natural disaster). The Department of Homeland Security contains 22 federal entities. Therefore, despite their different duties and tasks, these entities are tasked with specific roles that help prevent, counteract and mitigate terror threats (Koestler-Granck 67). Based on the activities each entity performed in the past and the event of 9/11, the DHS role was identified to assist national effort to prevent, minimize and recover from terrorist attacks within the United States. Moreover, DHS is tasked with reducing the U.S weakness against terrorism. Later on, and specifically after Hurricane Katarina in 2005 the role of DHS increased to include protecting the homeland from terrorism, human made calamities and natural disaster. In fact, the DHS role focused on five main missions, which include, preventing terrorism, enhancing security and securing and managing the U.S borders. Moreover, the body also enforce and administrate immigration law, safeguard and secure

Monday, October 28, 2019

European trails Essay Example for Free

European trails Essay As I amazed with the beauty of the European trails through backpacking, I began to investigate some of the reasons behind these magnificent sceneries. Since I have not been in Europe, the internet and my friends who have been in Europe are my two primary source of information. But the former gives a lot more details and information regarding Europe as compared to the stories of my friends. Internet could give information on the whereabouts of these places as well as the price tags of these adventures. The All Mountain Vacation web page is one of the sites that I tried to get the necessary information. It gives the minute details on how to get in a backpacker’s site in France. It includes the information about the whereabouts of the hotels and restaurants to dine in. also, the page includes the description of the terrains and the history of the place. It is very exciting to know that they preserve this beautiful region for such a very long time. They include the first hotel to stay in. They also mentioned the level of difficulty in tracking down the terrains. One of the interesting packages that they offer is that you would actually encounter the local people in these places. I also did some researches for my favorite spots like the West Highland Way in the western Scotland. It is just 100 miles in length although the exotic beauty of the scenery and the outrageous ambience of the place have kept the backpackers to return. This trail has long been discovered by the early Romans and they used it to conquer Scotland. About 20,000 people defended this place to protect the western Scotland. The West Highland Way was one of the major routes that have been used in war and it is a very memorable place for the local people today. As of now, about fifty thousand people form Scotland and other countries come to visit this place. And the people that experienced the beauty of this region always find ways to come back yearly. It is one of the flagships of terrains in all of the United Kingdom. There is a section in the website where the foreign visitors comment on the European services and accommodations. They would tell that there are plenty of fabulous people to meet Also, European ambience is perfect for families according to one of the comments of the visitors. The hotels and facilities are superb and organized. The peaceful environment makes it very ideal for those people who would want a relaxing vacation. Since Europe has relatively cooler environment than most regions, backpacking in summer the people can unwind indefinitely. There is website that offers package that includes an eight-day trip to different places in France. Everyday, there is a new destination to go to and different hotels are expecting them. I also noticed the punctuality that they show because they scheduled the time up to the last minute. The accommodation that they give is comparably higher than most of the American packages. The package price for this expedition is roughly $1300. most of their clients would come from different places such as the United States, Japan and other European countries as well. Section III: What I Found Out So why does this European accommodation differ from the others? And how well they could keep the cleanliness of their own natural parks and mountains? Since the people in Europe have very high standards of living, the possibility of the price of accommodation here is expected to be high. After thorough investigation of the European trails, I found out that it is quite good to explore. The European countries have the facilities to utilize in order to maximize the beauty of their nature. In this sense, more sophisticated equipments and gadgets are being used so that optimum level of performance and quality are attained. For example, they have high technological gadgets such as the GPS which could enable them to track down the routes in the forests. They even have garbage containers in the mountains to assure that the Mother Nature is free from wastes. It is something missing in most of the countries where there is abundance of nature locations such as those in the Asian region. Moreover, the sceneries that could be seen in this region can be boasted all throughout the world since they have some of the most magnificent terrains worldwide. Form the Ural Mountains to the Alps, there are limitless possibilities of defining the beauty of this region. Some say that Europe is a place that was blessed by God the abundance of nature and peace. Switzerland for example is a European country that boasts magnificent views and sceneries. Its temperate climate and cool ambient temperature makes it very ideal for those who are planning to get a summer vacation. This country lies in the central Europe where mountain peaks collide with each other. There are many theme parks and other amusement areas where backpackers like me would surely love. Among its magnificent sites are the snow covered mountains and the crystal clear lakes. It also has some animal and botanical gardens to visit. There are many high-quality restaurants throughout the country and most of them are internationally recognized. Meanwhile, I also admire the beauty of the French terrains. Although this country is known for its romantic ambience, I do not expect that it has full of exciting terrains to visit. Numerous establishments surround their nature parks and they have the atmosphere is actually hospitable for guests and visitors. Beside Paris, where the lovers stay, countryside of France is also a magnet for those who would like to zip champagne and walk around the grape yards. Although the beaches are not as comparable as those in the tropical countries, their mountains and other sceneries are not matched by their beauty. Since this region is small compared to America or Asia or even Africa, we could see the limit of place to go through. But the society here is as old as time has begun and they are very interesting to see. Backpacking is not always a trip to the Mother Nature but it is also an activity where backpackers could explore the metropolis and other cities. In terms of the service that they provide to the clients especially those backpackers, I would say that they have the experience of entertaining these people. They train themselves to prove to everybody that they are world class and that their standards are one of the highest in the contemporary world. It could be proven that they have high standards of living by the way they interact with foreign people. Most of the people in Europe have high income and they can afford to do their leisure activity in the way that they are pleased. And to match the quality of life they are having right now, they provide the most convenient and maximum effort to accommodate other races. It could be noticed from the way they build their hotels and establishments. They have an advance society that has the capability of providing an excellent community. Their hotels are some of the most sophisticated hotels in the world. I would not blame the high price of the tour packages that they offer because they do the right thing to give the best possible ambience for the tourists. The European community also ensures the security of the people from their territory and thus it is more secured to travel in this region. They are very strict in accepting tourists because they want to ensure that they would not be sabotage by terrorist and other notorious groups of people. The sanitation that they imposed on the environment could not be paralleled by others who tried to imitate. Also, the cool environment is one of the reasons why tourists keep on touring this region. During the spring and summer, while most of the tropical countries are very hot and humid, most European countries has a mild weather temperature like Germany and Switzerland. They provide a cool and refreshing atmosphere suitable for those people living in the topical countries. I also learned that the beauty of nature should be maintained and preserve by the local people nearby. The local government is also a key factor in preserving the nature. They are responsible for the development of these areas because they mandated to do this. Europe is being united by the formation European Union which the goal is to protect and develop all countries of Europe. And now, almost all of the European countries are members of the EU and other countries are also planning to conglomerate to the unification of Europe. By the cooperation of the local people and the government, nature would be protected thoroughly. Europe has responsible citizens that cooperate and honest governments that rule. Basically, all of these would attribute to the greatness of this region. As for the part of the backpackers, they would have the best experience if they travel to Europe. Mountain treks and national park reserves are some of the best places to visit. Also, the exploration of major cities in Europe can give excitement to adventurous people like me. Given the money, although there are also some trips that are very economical, and the will, they would have a perfect time exploring this region while at the same time enjoying the advantages and luxury that the European accommodations are offering. I hope that someday, even those people living in poor countries could avail this wonderful experience also. References: Edc Content Tours. 1994. Education Development Center, Inc. December 11 2006. http://main. edc. org/tours/parent612. asp.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Gilligan’s Island Essay -- Personal Narrative Vacation Traveling Essay

Gilligan’s Island No inhabitants, a major tourists spot, a clear blue ocean, but no sign of the Professor, the Skipper, or Mary Ann. Can you guess where this is? You got it! Gilligan’s Island located in the beautiful South Atlantic Ocean. During Spring Break of 2003, my best friend, Danielle, and I took a flight to Orlando, Florida, a car to Fort Lauderdale, and a cruise through the Bahamas that had beautiful subtropical weather. For one day out of four during the cruise, we were able to chose what we wanted to do whether it was snorkeling, shopping, or taking an off land excursion to Gilligan’s Island. Of course, Danielle and I chose sun tanning on the beautiful, sandy beaches at Gilligan’s Island. As we boarded the tiny, white, sixty passenger, excursion boat, we headed east from Nassau, Bahamas with a population of about 300,000, to the tiny island called Gilligan’s Island that had no inhabitants. Approaching the island, all we could see was crystal clear breathtaking blue water that looked like a huge sheet of glass. The water was so calm and so clean. As we drew closer to the island, Danielle said, â€Å"Look at all those huge palm trees.† She was right, the island was covered with giant palm trees that must have been there from way back when the Gilligan’s Island TV show was filmed (probably longer). The boat captain announced in a deep Creole accent over constant clicks and flashes of cameras â€Å"Enjoy your day here at Gilligan’s Island, one of the seven hundred islands here in the Bahamas. Remember that food and drinks will be served all day from the Pavilion. Departure time is at 4 p.m.† I was so excited to explore the tiny island, e tch many memories in my mind, but still enjoy my time at the beach. As the excursion... ...e learned a lot about the Bahamian cultural and their way of life. Not one Bahamian does a thing for themselves. Their goal is to feed their family and make sure that their family is taken care of first. They are also very hospitable people to the tourist and they make sure that you enjoy your stay and that you have plenty to eat and drink. As I look back at my trip, I realized that I may not have met Gilligan, the Skipper, the millionaire and his wife, the movie star, the Professor, or Mary Ann, but the Bahamian people were sure welcoming. They were nice to allow us to travel to Gilligan’s Island. After all, how many of you can say that you have traveled to Gilligan’s Island? Works Cited â€Å"Bahamas.† http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia. 13 Aug. 2004. â€Å"The Bahamas.† http://www.bahamas.com. 13 Aug. 2004. â€Å"The Bahamas.† http://www.cia.gov/cia. 13 Aug. 2004.

Thursday, October 24, 2019

The Fall Of Quebec :: Canadian Canada History

The Fall Of Quebec The fall of Quebec was a turning point in Canadian history, changing it from a French colony to a British colony. Had this battle gone the other way, English might be the second language, not French. The battle of Quebec was one of many battles during the 'Seven Year War'. They called it the Maritime War. It was officially declared in May 1756. Britain and Prussia were on one side and France, Spain, and Austria on the other. The war moved across the Atlantic Ocean from Europe because the French and the British were fighting over furs and land. Britain, while subsidizing and aiding Prussia, its only European ally, sought victory in America and sent what was for that century an overwhelming number of regular troops in order to stiffen the military of the American colonies. The French Colonists were very angry. The English were slowly moving over the Appalachian Mountains. Thereby invading the French fur trapper's land. In September 1758, General Jeffery Amherst attacked Louisburg, the frontier fortress of Canada. Major General James Wolfe was second in command. There was only two years difference between the too men. The Fort on Cape Breton Island was the key to the gateway of the St Lawrence River. (Britannica vol. 8) Whoever held the fort had the key to the heart of Canada. After the British captured the fort, Quebec was the next military target. The following June, Major General James Wolfe led the British up the river. Helping Wolfe were Brigadiers General Robert Monkton, James Murray, and George Townsend. The flotilla had forty-nine men-of-war, fully one-quarter of the entire Royal Navy, two hundred transports, storage vessels and provision ships. (digitalhistory.org) The fleet was commanded by three admirals, Saunders, Holmes and Durrel. The chief navigator was Captain James Cook. He would later explore the Pacific Ocean. Forty miles below Quebec at Isle aux Coudres the river becomes narrow, making it extremely swift and treacherous. Submerged rocks, sandbars and shallows became a hazard for ships. The French navy feared this, so they placed pilots on the island to guide the ships through the cannel safely. The colours of France were raised on the British ships as they passed through the dangerous point. When the pilots rowed out to help guide the ships, they were captured. These men were given the choice of helping the British or being hung.

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

Is Love an Art? Essay

Is love an art? Then it requires knowledge and effort. Or is love a pleasant sensation, which to experience is a matter of chance, something one â€Å"falls into† if one is lucky? This little book is based on the former premise, while undoubtedly the majority of people today believe in the latter. Not that people think that love is not important. They are starved for it; they watch endless numbers of films about happy and unhappy love stories, they listen to hundreds of trashy songs about love — yet hardly anyone thinks that there is anything that needs to be learned about love. This peculiar attitude is based on several premises which either singly or combined tend to uphold it. Most people see the problem of love primarily as that of â€Å"being loved,† rather than that of â€Å"loving,† of one’s capacity to love. Hence the problem to them is how to be loved, how to be lovable. In pursuit of this aim they follow several paths. One, which is especi ally used by men, is to be successful, to be as powerful and rich as the social margin of one’s position permits. Another, used especially by women, is to make oneself attractive, by cultivating one’s body, dress, etc. Other ways of making oneself attractive, used both by men and women, are to develop pleasant manners, interesting conversation, to be helpful, modest, inoffensive. Many of the ways to make oneself lovable are the same as those used to make oneself successful, â€Å"to win friends and influence people.† As a matter of fact, what most people in our culture mean by being lovable is essentially a mixture between being popular and having sex appeal. A second premise behind the attitude that there is nothing to be learned about love is the assumption that the problem of love is the problem of an â€Å"object,† not the problem of a â€Å"faculty.† People think that to â€Å"love† is simple, but that to find the right object to love — or to be loved by — is difficult. This attitude has several reasons rooted in the development of modern society. One reason is the great change which occurred in the twentieth century with respect to the choice of a â€Å"love object.† In the Victorian age, as in many traditional cultures, love was mostly not a spontaneous personal experience which then might lead to marriage. On the contrary, marriage was contracted by convention — either by the respective families, or by a marriage broker, or without the help of such intermediaries; it was concluded on the basis of social considerations, and love was supposed to develop once the marriage had been concluded. In the last few generations the concept of romantic love has become almost universal in the Western world. In the United States, while considerations of a conventional nature are not entirely absent, to a vast extent people are in search of â€Å"romantic love,† of the personal experience of love which then should lead to marriage. This new concept of freedom in love must have greatly enhanced the importance of the â⠂¬Å"object† as against the importance of the â€Å"function.† Closely related to this factor is another feature characteristic of contemporary culture. Our whole culture is based on the appetite for buying, on the idea of a mutually favorable exchange. Modern man’s happiness consists in the thrill of looking at the shop windows, and in buying all that he can afford to buy, either for cash or on installments. He(or she) looks at people in a similar way. For the man an attractive girl — and for the woman an attractive man — are the prizes they are after. â€Å"Attractive† usually means a nice package of qualities which are popular and sought after on the personality market. What specifically makes a person attractive depends on the fashion of the time, physically as well as mentally. During the twenties, a drinking and smoking girl, tough and sexy, was attractive; today the fashion demands more domesticity and coyness. At the end of the nineteenth and the beginning of this century, a man had to be aggressive and ambitious — today he has to be social and tolerant — in order to be an attractive â€Å"package.† At any rate, the sense of falling in love develops usually only with regard to such human commodities as are within reach of one’s own possibilities for exchange. I am out for a bargain; the object should be desirable from the standpoint of its social value, and at the same time should want me, considering my overt and hidden assets and potentialities. Two persons thus fall in love when they feel they have found the best object available on the market, considering the limitations of their own exchange values. Often, as in buying real estate, the hidden potentialities which can be developed play a considerable role in this bargain. In a culture in which the marketing orientation prevails, and in which material success is the outstanding value, there is little reason to be surprised that human love relations follow the same pattern of exchange which governs the commodity and the labor market. The third error leading to the assumption that there is nothing to be learned about lov e lies in the confusion between the initial experience of â€Å"†falling†Ã¢â‚¬  in love, and the permanent state of â€Å"being† in love, or as we might better say, of â€Å"standing† in love. If two people who have been strangers, as all of us are, suddenly let the wall between them break down, and feel close, feel one, this moment of oneness is one of the most exhilarating, most exciting experiences in life. It is all the more wonderful and miraculous for persons who have been shut off, isolated, without love. This miracle of sudden intimacy is often facilitated if it is combined with, or initiated by, sexual attraction and consummation. However, this type of love is by its very nature not lasting. The two persons become well acquainted, their intimacy loses more and more its miraculous character, until their antagonism, their disappointments, their mutual boredom kill whatever is left of the initial excitement. Yet, in the beginning they do not know all this: in fact, they take the intensity of the infatuation, this being â€Å"crazy† about each other, for proof of the intensity of their love, while it may only prove the degree of their preceding loneliness. This attitude — that nothing is easier than to love — has continued to be the prevalent idea about love in spite of the overwhelming evidence to the contrary. There is hardly any activity, any enterprise, which is started with such tremendous hopes and expectations, and yet, which fails so regularly, as love. If this were the case with any other activity, people would be eager to know the reasons for the failure, and to learn how one could do better — or they would give up the activity. Since the latter is impossible in the case of love, there seems to be onlyone adequate way to overcome the failure of love — to examine the reasons for this failure, and to proceed to study the meaning of love. The first step to take is to become aware that â€Å"love is an art,† just as living is an art; if we want to learn how to love we must proceed in the same way we have to proceed if we want to learn any other art, say music, painting, carpentry, or the art of medicine or engineering. What are the necessary steps in learning any art? The process of learning an art can be divided conveniently into two parts: one, the mastery of the theory; the other, the mastery of the practice. If I want to learn the art of medicine, I must first know the facts about the human body, and about various diseases. When I have all this theoretical knowledge, I am by no means competent in the art of medicine. I shall become a master in this art only after a great deal of practice, until eventually the results of my theoretical knowledge and the results of my practice are blended into one — my intuition, the essence of the mastery of any art. But, Synopsis: The Art of Loving has helped hundreds of thousands of men and women achieve rich, productive lives by developing their hidden capacities for love. An astonishing frank and candid book renowned psychoanalyst Erich Fromm, it explores the ways in which this extraordinary emotion can alter the course of one’s life. Most of us are unable to develop our ability to love on the only level that really counts-a love that is compounded of maturity, self-knowledge, and courage. Learning to love demands practice and concentration. Even more than any other art, it demands genuine insight and understanding. In this startling book, Fromm discusses love in all aspects: not only romantic love, so surrounded by false conceptions, but also love of parents for children, brotherly love, erotic.